Round Pen Fundamentals - Base & Footing

Sometimes you get so excited about working on aresembles a layered cake. By sloping your base layer,
project that you forget about the fundamentals andadding mixtures of coarse gravel, stone dust and
inevitably find out halfway through the project that youlandscaping cloth (if desired), you will build up a layered
forgot to do something basic.sub-base and base that will provide excellent drainage.
Building a horse round pen is no different - there areWhile this is a lot of work up front, the benefits will pay
fundamental steps to follow to make sure you build aoff over time.
safe, secure and long-lasting roundpen for your equineThe icing on this layered cake is the footing.
friends. Let's look at one of the fundamentalsRemember, the footing is what provides the support
necessary for a quality-built round pen: your round penfor your horse and also adds to the safety factor. This
base and footing.final layer will vary depending on your climate and
One of the first steps is to make sure that you have aconditions. Some of your footing options are: sand,
layered base and level ground. Why is this sowood mulch, or shredded rubber. You can also use a
important? Well, for starters any structure will lastcombination of sand and shredded rubber, for
longer when it is properly leveled and constructed.example.
Secondly, a well designed base provides theDepending on the material you use, you may need to
necessary drainage. You don't want to go outsidereplace it every so often as well. When you
after a heavy rainstorm and find that you have a nice,experience your first rain or storm, some of your
new round pen pond!footing will inevitably seep into your base layer. Keep
If you are extremely lucky, you will have a level piecethis in mind when you are purchasing your footing -
of ground to work with and a sand base.you'll likely need to order approximately 10 - 25% extra
Unfortunately, for the other 99% of us out there, we'lldepending on the footing type and your climate
have to work with what we have and make it suitable!conditions.
There are several methods to leveling the ground andSo remember, when you start your round pen project,
providing the proper drainage with suitable footing.build from the bottom - up and you'll be on your way
These vary depending on budget and amount of workto a safe and long-lasting horse round pen.
you want to put into it.© 2006 E.
A properly constructed round pen base and footing